Tuesday, February 28, 2023

The GOP's/DeSantis’s "Apocalyptic" Attack on Education

In the lead up to the 2024 GOP presidential primary, prospective candidates - think Ron DeSantis and his would be "mini-me" Glenn Youngkin who is trying to copy DeSantis' tactics here in Virginia to name but two - are ramping up attacks on education and endeavoring to censor subjects in order to pander to the party's evangelical/Christofascist dominated base.   Similar efforts are being seen across the country at the state level, especially in GOP controled states.  Accurate history classes, the mention of gays, and in Florida even classes that reference "theoretical" inquiry (does this include evolution?) are under relentless attack.   The reasons are two fold: (i) pandering to the party base as mentioned, and (ii) an ignorant, poorly informed citizenry is required to sell evangelical religious dogma and Republican lies and their push for autocracy.  The irony, of course is that Republicans are decrying the rise of China and bloviating about American competitiveness even as they strive to dumb down education, no doubt to the glee of our enemies and economic rivals who will celebrate an ignorant American opponent.  A piece in the New York Times looks at the disturbing and dangerous phenomenon.  Here are highlights:

In 2017, the government of Hungarian prime minister Viktor Orban passed a law intended to drive Central European University, a prestigious school founded by a Hungarian refugee, George Soros, out of the country. At the time, this was shocking; as many as 80,000 protesters rallied in Budapest and intellectuals worldwide rushed to declare their solidarity with the demonstrators. “The fate of the university was a test of whether liberalism had the tactical savvy and emotional fortitude to beat back its new ideological foe,” wrote Franklin Foer in The Atlantic.

Liberalism, sadly, did not: The university was forced to move to Vienna, part of Orban’s lamentably successful campaign to dismantle Hungary’s liberal democracy.

That campaign has included ever-greater ideological control over education, most intensely in grade school, but also in colleges and universities. Following a landslide 2018 re-election victory that Orban saw as a “mandate to build a new era,” his government banned public funding for gender studies courses. “The Hungarian government is of the clear view that people are born either men or women,” said his chief of staff.

Many on the American right admire the way Orban uses the power of the state against cultural liberalism, but few are imitating him as faithfully as the Florida governor and likely Republican presidential candidate Ron DeSantis. Last week, one of DeSantis’s legislative allies filed House Bill 999, which would, as The Tampa Bay Times reported, turn many of DeSantis’s “wide-ranging ideas on higher education into law.” Even by DeSantis’s standards, it is a shocking piece of legislation that takes a sledgehammer to academic freedom. Jeremy Young, senior manager of free expression and education at PEN America, described it as “almost an apocalyptic bill for higher education,” one that is “orders of magnitude worse than anything we’ve seen, either in the recent or the distant past.”

House Bill 999 bars Florida’s public colleges and universities from offering gender studies majors or minors, as well as majors or minors in critical race theory or “intersectionality,” or in any subject that “engenders beliefs” in those concepts. The bill prohibits the promotion or support of any campus activities that “espouse diversity, equity and inclusion or critical race theory rhetoric.” This goes far beyond simply ending D.E.I. programming, and could make many campus speakers, as well as student organizations like Black student unions, verboten.

There’s more. Under House Bill 999, general education core courses couldn’t present a view of American history “contrary to the creation of a new nation based on universal principles stated in the Declaration of Independence,” creating obvious limits on the teaching of subjects like slavery and the Native American genocide. The bill also says that general education courses shouldn’t be based on “unproven, theoretical or exploratory content,” without defining what that means.

Finally, the bill centralizes political control over hiring by allowing faculty to be cut out of the process. . . . . Under House Bill 999, rather than an up-or-down vote on candidates vetted by university bodies, trustees could just hire whomever they want. “They don’t even have to hire someone who applied through the regular process,” said Young. “They can just say, ‘Here’s my friend Joe, he’s going to be the new history professor.’”

This would give DeSantis’s cronies enormous power over who can teach in Florida’s colleges and universities.

The bill, of course, is only one part of DeSantis’s culture war. His administration has already limited what can be taught to K-12 students about race, sex and gender. (Some teachers removed all books from their classroom shelves while they waited for them to be reviewed for forbidden content.) When Disney spoke out against one of DeSantis’s education measures, the governor punished the corporation. And he is pushing legislation taking aim at the news media by making it easier for people — especially those accused of racial or gender discrimination — to sue for defamation.

[T}he governor, a front-runner for the Republican presidential nomination, has made his political program very clear.

“DeSantis seems to be putting into practice some of the political lessons Orban has to teach the American Right,” Rod Dreher, an American conservative living in Budapest, recently wrote with admiration. If you want to see where this leads, Hungary has a lot to teach us.

Be very afraid.  The GOP wants to usher in a new intellectual Dark Ages akin to the Catholic Church's opposition in the early Middle Ages to any knowledge or teachings that might challenge Church's teachings or authority. 

1 comment:

Sixpence Notthewiser said...

Yep.
It's a concentrated effort to dumb down the populace. And you are right: the world (and America's enemies) are watching as the Repugs do it. And the rubes swallow it whole. The same way they swallow Fox New's drivel.
It's gonna be ugly.


XOXO