Tuesday, January 12, 2010

Divorce Rates Higher in States with Gay Marriage Bans

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Data and statistic whiz Nate Silver has done some research and while divorce has slowed somewhat nationwide - some couples are staying together due to the bad economy and their inability to support two residences - one of the states with by far the largest decline in divorces is Massachusetts. All those tales of gloom and doom vis-a-vis heterosexual marriage have not occurred in the state that has allowed gay marriage for the longest period. Meanwhile, Sarah "Bible Spice" Palin's home state of Alaska has had the largest increase in the divorce rate of any state (+17.2%). I'm sure FRC will ignore this data as it wages its religious war against LGBT citizens. Here are some highlights from Nate's blog to supplement the chart above:
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Over the past decade or so, divorce has gradually become more uncommon in the United States. Since 2003, however, the decline in divorce rates has been largely confined to states which have not passed a state constitutional ban on gay marriage. These states saw their divorce rates decrease by an average of 8 percent between 2003 and 2008. States which had passed a same-sex marriage ban as of January 1, 2008, however, saw their divorce rates rise by about 1 percent over the same period.
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As is somewhat visually apparent, those states which have tended to take more liberal policies toward gay marriage have tended also to have larger declines in their divorce rates. In Massachusetts, which legalized gay marriage in 2004, the divorce rate has declined by 21 percent and is the lowest in the country by some margin. It is joined at the top of the list by Rhode Island and New Mexico, which do not perform same-sex marriages but idiosyncratically also have no statute or constitutional provision expressly forbidding them, as well as Maine, whose legislature approved same-sex marriage only to have it overturned (although not banned constitutionally) by its voters.
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On the other hand, the seven states at the bottom of the chart all had constitutional prohibitions on same-sex marriage in place throughout 2008. The state which experienced the highest increase in its divorce rate over the period (Alaska, at 17.2 percent) also happens to be the first one to have altered its constitution to prohibit same-sex marriage, in 1998.
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At the very least, I would be surprised if there were any statistical evidence that interpreting the right of marriage to apply to same-sex couples would be injurious to heterosexual couples in any material way
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